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KMID : 0356920110610020162
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
2011 Volume.61 No. 2 p.162 ~ p.165
Temporary bilateral sensorineural hearing loss following cardiopulmonary bypass -A case report-
Son Hyo-Jung

Joh Jung-Hwa
Kim Wook-Jong
Chin Ji-Hyun
Choi Dae-Kee
Lee Eun-Ho
Sim Ji-Yeon
Choi In-Cheol
Abstract
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss has been reported to occur following anesthesia and various non-otologic surgeries, mostly after procedures involving cardiopulmonary bypass. Unilateral sensorineural hearing loss resulting from microembolism is an infrequent complication of cardiopulmonary bypass surgery that has long been acknowledged. Moreover, there are few reports on the occurrence of bilateral sensorineural hearing loss without other neurologic deficits and its etiology has also not been determined. We describe here a rare case of bilateral hearing loss without other neurologic deficits in an otherwise healthy 27-year-old woman who underwent cardiopulmonary bypass surgery for repair of severe mitral valve stenosis. The patient suffered from profound sensorineural hearing loss in both ears that was recognized immediately upon extubation, and audiometry tests confirmed the diagnosis. Without any treatment, her hearing recovered almost completely by the time of her discharge one week after surgery.
KEYWORD
Cardiopulmonary bypass, Hearing loss, Postoperative complication.
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